Monstera deliciosa, also known as the Swiss cheese plant, is a favorite among plant enthusiasts for its large, glossy leaves with characteristic splits and holes. Its lush, tropical look brings a sense of calm to any space, making it a popular choice for homes and offices. If you’re lucky enough to have a Monstera, you may be considering how to propagate it to share with friends or create new plants for your space. Thankfully, propagating a Monstera deliciosa is quite straightforward and rewarding.
To enhance your plant decor, consider adding a watercolor framed print of a Monstera deliciosa, like this one available for sale, to complement your propagation efforts. This art piece beautifully captures the lush leaves of the Monstera, adding a tropical touch to any room.
Why Propagate Monstera Deliciosa?
Propagating Monstera deliciosa allows you to expand your collection, create gifts for others, and maintain the health of your plant by trimming it back if it’s grown too large. Propagation can be done by cutting off a part of the plant and encouraging it to grow into a new one. You’ll only need a few simple tools and a bit of patience.
Step-by-Step Guide to Propagate Monstera Deliciosa
- Choose a Healthy Stem with a Node
The first step to propagating a Monstera is to find a healthy stem that has at least one node and an aerial root, if possible. Nodes are small, knobby points on the stem from which roots and leaves grow. Without a node, your cutting will not be able to produce roots and develop into a new plant. - Make the Cut
Using a clean, sharp pair of pruning shears or scissors, make a cut about half an inch below the node. The cutting should ideally be about 4–6 inches long, with one or two leaves attached. Be careful not to damage the node or any aerial roots, as these will aid in root formation. - Optional: Apply Rooting Hormone
While not strictly necessary, you can dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone to encourage faster root growth. Rooting hormone helps the plant establish roots more quickly, although Monstera cuttings generally root well on their own. - Choose Your Rooting Method
You can root Monstera cuttings either in water or directly in soil. Both methods work well, but each has its advantages:- Water Propagation: Place the cutting in a glass of water, making sure the node is fully submerged. Change the water every few days to prevent bacterial buildup and encourage healthy root growth. Within a few weeks, you should see roots begin to develop.
- Soil Propagation: Plant the cutting directly into a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil slightly moist (but not soggy) and place the pot in a warm, indirect light. The cutting should start to root in a few weeks.
- Wait for Roots to Develop
Rooting times vary, but most Monstera cuttings develop roots within 2–4 weeks. When propagating in water, wait until the roots are at least 1–2 inches long before transplanting the cutting into soil. If you started in soil, gently tug the cutting after a few weeks to check if it has anchored itself, a sign that roots are developing. - Plant the New Monstera in Soil
Once the roots are long enough (if propagated in water), you can transfer your cutting to a pot filled with well-draining potting mix. Monstera plants thrive in a soil mix that’s rich and airy, such as a mix containing peat moss, perlite, and a bit of bark. - Care for Your New Plant
Place your new Monstera in a spot with bright, indirect light, and keep the soil lightly moist. Monsteras appreciate humidity, so misting the plant or placing it near a humidifier can promote healthy growth. With time, your new plant will produce those beautiful, split leaves that Monstera deliciosa is known for.
Displaying Monstera-Inspired Decor
While you’re waiting for your new Monstera to grow, you can enjoy its beauty in another way: with a watercolor print of a Monstera deliciosa like this one. A Monstera print brings the tropical feel of this beloved plant to your walls and complements your living decor. Whether you’re a seasoned plant enthusiast or new to houseplants, Monstera art is a stylish addition to any room.
Common Propagation Problems and Tips
- Yellowing Leaves: If your cutting’s leaves start yellowing, it could indicate too much water. Reduce watering and ensure the cutting is in a bright but indirect light.
- No Root Growth: Be patient, as some cuttings take longer to root. Ensuring the node is fully submerged (in water propagation) or planted in good soil (in soil propagation) is essential.
- Root Rot: If you see brown, mushy roots, you might have root rot. Trim any affected roots and replace the water, or replant in fresh soil if using the soil method.
Final Thoughts: Enjoying Your Monstera Journey
Propagating Monstera deliciosa is a satisfying and simple process that lets you create new plants while preserving the beauty of the original. And as your Monstera grows, an elegant watercolor print of Monstera deliciosa can capture its iconic leaf pattern and bring natural beauty into your home. Whether you’re adding a touch of greenery to your space or sharing a propagated plant with friends, Monstera deliciosa propagation is a wonderful way to celebrate the world of plants.
